Article Details : |
| | Article Name : | | Discourses on the Relation of Science and Religion:
An Islamic Paradigm of Education | Author Name : | | ANIS MALIK THOHA?? | Publisher : | | Bridge Center | Article URL : | | | Abstract : | | It is an observable fact that modern education has brought
forth magnificent advancements in human life but not without
problems. Many scholars and practitioners of education have lamented
the byproduct, if not the direct result, of the modern education. Pitirim
Aleksandrovich Sorokin of Harvard University terms this byproduct as
?crisis? in his The Crisis of Our Age (1941). Likewise, Rene Guenon in
his Crisis of the Modern World (1942). Seyyed Hossein Nasr conceives
it as ?plight? in his Islam and the Plight of Modern Man (1975). Whilst
another Harvard scholar, Harry R. Lewis, former dean of Harvard
College, in his Excellence without a Soul (2006), astonishingly
questions the future of liberal education: ?Does liberal education have
a future?? Hence, this paper attempts, firstly, to address the very issue
of liberalism and secularism as the raison dêtre of modern education,
which has ended up in the dichotomy of knowledge, i.e. scientific and
dogmatic. Secondly, it shall highlight the discourses among the
scholars on the relation of science and religion. And, finally, it shall
discuss an Islamic paradigm of education proposed by Muslim
scholars as an alternative solution. | Keywords : | | epistemology, scientific truth, religious truth,
integration, integralism, secular education, liberal education,
Islamization of knowledge |
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