Article Details : |
| | Article Name : | | Analysis of Civil Construction Waste Generation in Social Interest Housing Works | Author Name : | | Luciana Cássia Lima da Silva, Kalinny Patricia Vaz Lafayette | Publisher : | | Bridge Center | Article URL : | | | Abstract : | | The civil construction sector is of great importance to the society quality of life, mainly through the Minha Casa, Minha Vida Program, with the construction of housing of social interest. However, the management system is still inefficient, considering the lack of effective municipal legislation. This article aims to describe the generation of waste in social housing works, analyzing the quantity and the steps that most cause waste. The results varied according to the constructive characteristics, such as the area, the amount of pavement, the adaptation of the lean construction methodology, and the type of foundation. Regarding the foundation stage, the constructions that adopted piled rafts generated more waste when compared to the raft-only foundation. All construction works had a higher generation of waste in the structure stage due to the absence of separation of these materials. The exception was in works 5 and 6, which generated more waste in the finishing stage, facing difficulty moving and storing the materials. The largest generation of waste was in construction 1 (299,591 kg), which was the pioneer for the implementation of the lean construction methodology, observing significant reductions from construction 2 onwards. In this way, the generation of waste is determined by several factors, with great importance to the control and inspection in this type of construction. | Keywords : | | Civil construction waste, social housing works, construction management. |
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