European Academic Research ISSN 2286-4822
ISSN-L 2286-4822
Impact Factor: 3.4546 (UIF)
DRJI Value : 5.9 (B+)
Article Details :
Article Name :
Medieval Hungary’s relations with the Albanian feudal families of Topia and Balshaj
Author Name :
Dr. Sc. MUHAMET MALA
Publisher :
Bridge Center
Article URL :
Abstract :
The history of Albanian relations with Hungarians represents an interesting stage of medieval Albanian contacts with a people that geographically did not meet with Albanian territories but that politically had extended its influence in Arbnor areas as well. The first Hungarian-Albanian relations were developed through the triangle Croatia-Hungary-Albania, due to the fact that Croatia, since early 12th century, had accepted the Hungarian sovereignty, while from the territorial, economic and religious perspective, Croatian territories met with North Albanian lands. In fact, after the death of the Hungarian King, Andrew III, the last of the Árpád Dynasty, the Hungarian throne was inherited by Anzhuins based on marital relations. Since 1308 Anzhuins are actual possessors of Hungary and Croatia and at the same time they were involved in medieval Albanian politics. In this context, relations between the Arbnor feudal families of Topia and Balshaj family and Hungarians appear as more specific, primarily developed through the Hungarian branch of Anzhuin dynasty. Regardless of the fact that Albanian political attempts towards Hungary failed to yield direct fruits, either those of anti-Ottoman defense or preventing the Venetian competitiveness in the Adriatic, the value of these relations consists of the fact that they witness the importance of Albanian lands in the Western states policy of the time and also the active role of Albanians in these events, whom Hungarians considered as allies both of Catholic religion as well as anti-Ottoman and anti-Venetian policy.
Keywords :
medieval Hungary, Albanian feudal families, Topia, Balshaj

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