Article Details : |
| | Article Name : | | Schistosomiasis and hepatitis B co-infection | Author Name : | | KAMALADIN AHMED SALIH, YAGOUB ABDALLA ABDERAHAMAN, TAWADOD HAMZA ABUBAKER
ABDULRAHMAN ABDULLAHI ISHAG | Publisher : | | Bridge Center | Article URL : | | | Abstract : | | Background: Schistosomiasis is a significant health problem
in Sudan and other countries in Africa, Asia and South America, with
an infection rate of one in 30 individuals. Data on Schistosomiasis,
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infection are scarce; however, there is a
high prevalence in countries where schistosomiasis is endemic. As
elimination of schistosomiasis and (HBV) is a global target, there is a
need for supplementary tools, such as vaccination, to confer long-term
prevention.
Methods: A systematic search was performed in Sennar state
(Sudan). The data was collected from 149 school student. In the period
from 2013–2016, urine and blood analysis were done to test HBV and
schist soma egg , master sheet containing these finding and personal
data was performed, and analyzed by SPSS program.
Results: The study showed that 13% were suffering schist
soma infection 25% of them co infected with hepatitis B. On the other
hand 11% of all cases had hepatitis B infection 29% of them with
schist soma infection, in respect the correlation between them it is
significant.
Conclusion: It is clear this study is in line with universal
studies in the field in that there were significant co infection between
schist soma and hepatitis B, but there is controversy regarding the effects of HBV on schistosomiasis and vice versa. Vaccination might be
a solution to the area of schistosomiasis. | Keywords : | | Schistosomiasis, HBV, HCV, Hepatotropic, Vaccine,
Adjuvant |
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