| Article Details : |
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| | | Article Name : | | | Prothrombin Time and Activated Partial
Thromboplastine Time (PT & APTT) among
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, 2017
| | Author Name : | | | NAHLA HASSAN ELHAJ, Dr. ENAAM ABDURAHMAN ABDELGADER | | Publisher : | | | Bridge Center | | Article URL : |  | | | Abstract : | | | Background: Diabetes mellitus is carbohydrate disorders
characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defect in insulin
secretion, action, or both.3.it classified into type I, type II, and
Gestational diabetes. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus This diagnosis is
given when women, who has never had diabetes before, gets diabetes or
high blood sugar when she is pregnant 7 .GDM affect 2-10% of women
during their pregnancy, it is important to recognize and monitor GDM
closely due to the risk of adverse effects to the mother and fetus such as
development of preeclampsia, necessity for cesarean section and it is
associated risk of birth injures 4.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to measure and
compare the range of Prothrombin time and activated partial
Thromboplastin time in gestational diabetes mellitus and normal
pregnant women according to the age, trimester and diabetes onset.
Material and method: This were case control study
conducted in Khartoum state (alsaudi hospital) in 2017 .it include 100
samples ,50 were gestational diabetes mellitus and 50 were normal
pregnant women as control group .random blood glucose was
estimated by biosystem, Prothrombin time and activated partial
Thromboplastin are estimated by coagulometer. Result: PT and APTT were significantly lower in GDM
patients compared to normal control group (P >0.05). PT and APTT
were significantly lower in trimester 3 GDM patient.
Conclusion: This study finding indicates that shorten time of
PT and APTT in GDM developing thrombi embolism more than
normal pregnant women. | | Keywords : | | | gestational diabetes mellitus, normal pregnant women |
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