| Article Details : |
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| | | Article Name : | | | Segurança do Trabalho em Obras de Pequeno Porte
The Security of Work in Small Works | | Author Name : | | | HENRIQUE DOS SANTOS MAGALHÃES, CHARLES RIBEIRO DE BRITO | | Publisher : | | | Bridge Center | | Article URL : |  | | | Abstract : | | | The construction industry presents a dynamic and imminently
dangerous production in relation to the risks of accidents. The workers
in this sector are the ones who suffer the most from the precarious
qualification at work and the informal conditions in which they
operate in the market. The objective of this study is to identify the
importance of the use of normative guidelines of Safety and Health of
Work in small works use to avoid occupational accidents and human
losses. The aim was to demonstrate the safety flaws of work in small
buildings, to identify the most common causes of accidents and to
indicate the most appropriate guidelines for the implementation of an
efficient risk management system. It was decided to carry out a
bibliographic survey containing human errors and errors in work
safety. The results showed that the most common causes of accidents in
small buildings are falls from heights of scaffolding and buildings,
electric shocks, bruises, falling stairs, roofs with different degrees of
severity, with falls being the most frequent accidents. Due to noncompliance with labor legislation and safety, lack of knowledge of
workers, negligence of employers and lack of a safety management
system. The most appropriate guidelines for the implementation of an
efficient risk management system should involve employees in order to
sensitize them to a culture of accident prevention, as well as the
application and techniques of preliminary risk analysis, classification
knowledge and agents harmful to health, existing in the work
environment.
| | Keywords : | | | Work Accidents. Occupational Risks. Construction. Works
of Small Porte. Safety and Health at work. |
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